PEMANFAATAN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE SEBAGAI INOVASI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM PADA JENJANG PENDIDIKAN MENENGAH DI ERA SOCIETY 5.0: KAJIAN LITERATUR

Authors

  • Arif Atma Mahendra Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung
  • Agus Pahrudin Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung
  • Nanang Supriadi Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung
  • Ali Murtadho Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51878/educational.v6i3.12085

Keywords:

Artificial Intelligence, Pendidikan Agama Islam, Media Pembelajaran, Society 5.0, Kajian Literatur, Analisis Isi

Abstract

The rapid advancement of digital technology in the Society 5.0 era has encouraged educational transformation through the integration of intelligent technologies, particularly Artificial Intelligence (AI). In the context of Islamic Religious Education (IRE), AI has the potential to serve as an innovative learning medium that supports more interactive, adaptive, and student-centered learning processes. This study aims to analyze the utilization of Artificial Intelligence as an innovative learning medium in Islamic Religious Education in the Society 5.0 era by examining its opportunities, benefits, and implementation challenges. The study employed a qualitative approach using a library research method. Data were collected from national and international journal articles, books, conference proceedings, research reports, and other relevant scholarly sources published between 2020 and 2025. Data were analyzed using content analysis to identify themes, concepts, and research findings related to the application of AI in education. The findings reveal that AI offers various opportunities for IRE learning, including the development of educational chatbots, adaptive learning platforms, automated assessment systems, and broader access to digital learning resources. The utilization of AI also provides several benefits, such as enhancing learning motivation, supporting personalized learning, strengthening digital literacy, and improving the effectiveness and efficiency of the learning process. However, its implementation still faces several challenges, including limited teachers’ digital competencies, unequal technological infrastructure, limited AI-based IRE content, and the need to ensure ethical use aligned with Islamic values. Therefore, AI can serve as a strategic alternative for developing innovative, effective, and relevant Islamic Religious Education learning media that meet the demands of twenty-first-century education.

ABSTRAK

Perkembangan teknologi digital pada era Society 5.0 mendorong transformasi pendidikan melalui integrasi teknologi cerdas, salah satunya Artificial Intelligence (AI). Dalam konteks Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI), AI berpotensi menjadi inovasi media pembelajaran yang mampu mendukung proses pembelajaran yang lebih interaktif, adaptif, dan berpusat pada peserta didik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pemanfaatan Artificial Intelligence sebagai inovasi media pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di era Society 5.0 dengan menelaah berbagai peluang, manfaat, dan tantangan implementasinya. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode kajian literatur (library research). Data diperoleh dari artikel jurnal nasional dan internasional, buku, prosiding, laporan penelitian, serta berbagai sumber ilmiah relevan yang diterbitkan dalam rentang tahun 2020–2025. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan teknik content analysis untuk mengidentifikasi tema, konsep, dan temuan penelitian terkait pemanfaatan AI dalam pendidikan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa AI memiliki berbagai peluang dalam pembelajaran PAI, antara lain melalui pengembangan chatbot edukatif, platform pembelajaran adaptif, sistem evaluasi otomatis, dan penyediaan sumber belajar digital yang lebih luas. Pemanfaatan AI juga memberikan manfaat berupa peningkatan motivasi belajar, personalisasi pembelajaran, penguatan literasi digital, serta peningkatan efektivitas dan efisiensi proses pembelajaran. Namun demikian, implementasinya masih menghadapi sejumlah tantangan, seperti keterbatasan kompetensi digital guru, belum meratanya infrastruktur teknologi, keterbatasan konten PAI berbasis AI, serta perlunya pengawasan terhadap aspek etika dan kesesuaian dengan nilai-nilai Islam. Oleh karena itu, AI dapat menjadi alternatif strategis dalam pengembangan media pembelajaran PAI yang inovatif, efektif, dan relevan dengan kebutuhan pendidikan abad ke-21.

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Published

2026-08-31

How to Cite

Mahendra, A. A., Pahrudin, A., Supriadi, N., & Murtadho, A. (2026). PEMANFAATAN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE SEBAGAI INOVASI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM PADA JENJANG PENDIDIKAN MENENGAH DI ERA SOCIETY 5.0: KAJIAN LITERATUR. EDUCATIONAL : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan & Pengajaran , 6(3), 2860–2873. https://doi.org/10.51878/educational.v6i3.12085

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