PELATIHAN PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA KONSELING INTERAKTIF BERBASIS ONLINE BAGI DOSEN DAN GURU PPG UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN LAYANAN BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING YANG MEMANDIRIKAN

Abstract

ABSTRACT

Digital transformation requires guidance and counseling (GC) services to adapt to developments in information and communication technology to become more accessible, responsive, and supportive of students’ independence. However, the use of online-based interactive counseling media in secondary education institutions in West Nusa Tenggara still faces limitations in media availability and human resource competencies. This condition is also found in teacher education institutions (LPTK) providing the Guidance and Counseling field of the Teacher Professional Education (PPG) program, including Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika, which requires capacity building for lecturers and mentor teachers in developing and implementing technology-based counseling services. This activity aimed to improve the competencies of PPG lecturers and mentor teachers in developing and practicing online-based interactive counseling media through the MERDEKA Model (Starting from Yourself, Concept Exploration, Collaborative Space, Contextual Demonstration, Understanding Elaboration, Interconnection of Materials, and Real Action). The activity employed a participatory training approach through material delivery, discussions, question-and-answer sessions, group work, individual and group counseling simulations, observation, reflection, and contextual practice. The activity was conducted on October 3, 2024, involving 40 participants consisting of a resource person, PPG lecturers, GC mentor teachers, educational staff, IT administrators, and committee members. The results demonstrated a collaborative and practical learning experience in understanding online counseling principles, applying counseling principles and techniques, and practicing technology-based individual and group counseling. The MERDEKA Model provided a systematic training framework for integrating knowledge, skills, reflection, and real action in developing interactive counseling media. This activity represents a strategic step toward strengthening the professional competencies of lecturers and GC teachers and supporting independent, innovative, adaptive, inclusive, and sustainable GC services.

ABSTRAK

Transformasi digital menuntut layanan bimbingan dan konseling (BK) beradaptasi dengan perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi agar lebih aksesibel, responsif, dan mendukung kemandirian peserta didik. Namun, keterbatasan media konseling interaktif berbasis online dan kompetensi sumber daya manusia pada satuan pendidikan menengah serta LPTK penyelenggara PPG BK, termasuk Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika, menunjukkan perlunya penguatan kapasitas dosen dan guru pamong dalam mengembangkan dan mengimplementasikan layanan konseling berbasis teknologi. Kegiatan ini bertujuan meningkatkan kompetensi dosen dan guru pamong PPG dalam mengembangkan dan mempraktikkan media konseling interaktif berbasis online melalui Model MERDEKA (Mulai dari Diri, Eksplorasi Konsep, Ruang Kolaborasi, Demonstrasi Kontekstual, Elaborasi Pemahaman, Koneksi Antarmateri, dan Aksi Nyata). Metode kegiatan menggunakan pendekatan pelatihan partisipatif melalui penyampaian materi, diskusi, tanya jawab, kerja kelompok, simulasi konseling individu dan kelompok, observasi, refleksi, serta praktik kontekstual. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 3 Oktober 2024 dengan melibatkan 40 peserta yang terdiri atas narasumber, dosen PPG, guru pamong BK, tenaga kependidikan, admin IT, dan panitia. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan pengalaman belajar kolaboratif dan aplikatif dalam memahami prinsip konseling online, penerapan asas dan teknik konseling, serta praktik konseling individu dan kelompok berbasis teknologi. Model MERDEKA memberikan kerangka pelatihan sistematis untuk mengintegrasikan pengetahuan, keterampilan, refleksi, dan aksi nyata dalam pengembangan media konseling interaktif. Kegiatan ini menjadi langkah strategis dalam memperkuat kompetensi profesional dosen dan guru BK serta mendukung layanan BK yang mandiri, inovatif, adaptif, inklusif, dan berkelanjutan.