HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN PERSONAL HYGIENE DENGAN GEJALA INFEKSI SALURAN KEMIH PADA SISWI SMAN 1 KOTA TERNATE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51878/healthy.v5i4.16049Keywords:
Gejala Infeksi Saluran Kemih, Pengetahuan Personal Hygiene, SiswiAbstract
Urinary tract infection is one of the infectious diseases often found in general practice. UTI is also a term that indicates the presence of microorganisms in urine. Based on data from the North Maluku Provincial Health Office in 2016-2019, UTI cases reached 1,558 cases. The existence of good personal hygiene knowledge will reduce the incidence of symptoms of urinary tract infections in high school students. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between personal hygiene knowledge and symptoms of urinary tract infection in female students of SMAN 1 Kota Ternate. This study used an analytic research design with a cross-sectional approach and used the Spearman test for bivariate analysis. The research sample amounted to 213 participants, using a probability sampling technique with a simple random sampling method through filling out questionnaires. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between personal hygiene knowledge and symptoms of urinary tract infection, with a p-value of 0.001 (p<0.05). The results of 213 samples, there were 122 samples (57.3%) with good personal hygiene knowledge, 56 samples (26.3%) with sufficient personal hygiene knowledge and 35 samples (16.4%) with poor personal hygiene knowledge. There were symptoms of urinary tract infection as many as 48 samples (22.5%) and no symptoms of urinary tract infection as many as 165 samples (77.5%). Based on bivariate analysis obtained p-value 0.001 (p<0.005) on personal hygiene knowledge with symptoms of urinary tract infection. From the results of the study it can be concluded that there is a relationship between personal hygiene knowledge and symptoms of urinary tract infection.
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