PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER DISIPLIN SISWA SMK BAITUL IZZA TULUNGAGUNG MELALUI KEGIATAN EKSTRAKURIKULER FUTSAL

Abstract

The development of students' disciplined character is a significant challenge in the implementation of character education in vocational schools, where futsal extracurricular activities are seen as having the potential to instill these values ​​through habituation and obedience. This descriptive qualitative study aims to describe the process of developing students' disciplined character through futsal extracurricular activities at SMK Baitul Izza Tulungagung and to identify supporting and inhibiting factors. Primary data collection was conducted through passive participant observation during training, in-depth semi-structured interviews with coaches, ten students, and student affairs, and documentation studies analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model. The results show that futsal extracurricular activities effectively shape disciplined character through the habit of being on time, using training attributes according to regulations, complying with coach instructions, being a role model, and the application of educational sanctions and rewards. Positive impacts are seen in the increase in students' punctuality, responsibility, compliance with rules, teamwork, and sportsmanship at school. Supporting factors include high student interest, coach assertiveness, and school support, while inhibiting factors include inconsistency on the part of some students, limited facilities, and the influence of the social environment. The main conclusion confirms that futsal extracurricular activities have proven to be an effective vehicle for internalizing the values ​​of discipline and forming positive character in vocational high school students in a sustainable manner.

ABSTRAK

Pembentukan karakter disiplin siswa menjadi tantangan penting dalam penyelenggaraan pendidikan karakter di sekolah kejuruan, di mana ekstrakurikuler futsal dipandang potensial menanamkan nilai tersebut melalui pembiasaan dan kepatuhan. Penelitian kualitatif deskriptif ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan proses pembentukan karakter disiplin siswa melalui kegiatan ekstrakurikuler futsal di SMK Baitul Izza Tulungagung serta mengidentifikasi faktor pendukung dan penghambatnya. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan melalui observasi partisipatif pasif saat latihan, wawancara mendalam semi-terstruktur kepada pelatih, sepuluh siswa, dan kesiswaan, serta studi dokumentasi yang dianalisis menggunakan model interaktif Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrakurikuler futsal efektif membentuk karakter disiplin melalui pembiasaan hadir tepat waktu, penggunaan atribut latihan sesuai ketentuan, kepatuhan instruksi pelatih, keteladanan, serta penerapan sanksi edukatif dan reward. Dampak positif terlihat dari meningkatnya ketepatan waktu, tanggung jawab, kepatuhan tata tertib, kerja sama tim, dan sportivitas siswa di sekolah. Faktor pendukung meliputi tingginya minat siswa, ketegasan pelatih, dan dukungan sekolah, sedangkan faktor penghambat mencakup ketidakkonsistenan sebagian siswa, keterbatasan sarana, dan pengaruh lingkungan pergaulan. Simpulan utama menegaskan bahwa ekstrakurikuler futsal terbukti menjadi wadah yang efektif untuk menginternalisasi nilai kedisiplinan dan membentuk karakter positif siswa SMK secara berkelanjutan.