PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PROGRAM OLAHRAGA REKREASI DI LINGKUNGAN PERKOTAAN
Keywords:
Persepsi Masyarakat, Olahraga Rekreasi, Lingkungan Perkotaan, Partisipasi Masyarakat, Kebijakan OlahragaAbstract
ABSTRACT
This study aims to determine the public's perception of recreational sports programs in urban areas and the factors that influence it. Recreational sports activities play an important role in improving physical fitness, mental health, and social interaction among the community amid the dynamics of dense urban life. The research method used was a quantitative approach with a descriptive design, involving urban community respondents who participated and did not participate in recreational sports activities. Data collection was conducted through questionnaires distributed online and offline, then analyzed using descriptive statistics to see the level of public perception of the aspects of facilities, accessibility, social benefits, and program management. The results show that the community has a positive perception of the existence of recreational sports programs, especially in terms of health and social benefits, although there are still shortcomings in terms of socialization and facility distribution. The discussion shows that the positive perception of the community is an indicator of the program's success and a basis for the development of more inclusive, adaptive, and participatory sports policies in urban areas. The conclusion of this study emphasizes the importance of collaboration between the government, community, and society in creating sustainable recreational sports spaces that have a broad impact on the quality of life of city residents.
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi masyarakat terhadap program olahraga rekreasi di lingkungan perkotaan serta faktor-faktor yang memengaruhinya. Aktivitas olahraga rekreasi memiliki peran penting dalam meningkatkan kebugaran jasmani, kesehatan mental, dan interaksi sosial masyarakat di tengah dinamika kehidupan kota yang padat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif, melibatkan responden masyarakat kota yang berpartisipasi maupun tidak berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan olahraga rekreasi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner yang disebarkan secara daring dan luring, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif untuk melihat tingkat persepsi masyarakat terhadap aspek fasilitas, aksesibilitas, manfaat sosial, dan pengelolaan program. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat memiliki persepsi positif terhadap keberadaan program olahraga rekreasi, terutama pada dimensi manfaat kesehatan dan sosial, meskipun masih terdapat kekurangan pada aspek sosialisasi dan pemerataan fasilitas. Pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa persepsi positif masyarakat menjadi indikator keberhasilan program serta dasar bagi pengembangan kebijakan olahraga yang lebih inklusif, adaptif, dan partisipatif di wilayah perkotaan. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya kolaborasi antara pemerintah, komunitas, dan masyarakat dalam menciptakan ruang olahraga rekreasi yang berkelanjutan dan berdampak luas terhadap kualitas hidup warga kota.
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