PERBANDINGAN HASIL JADI TEKNIK PRINTING SUBLIMASI PADA KAIN MAXMARA DENGAN KAIN TOYOBO DI PRINTKAINMU SURABAYA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51878/vocational.v5i3.6702Keywords:
hasil jadi, printing sublimasi, kain maxmara, kain toyoboAbstract
Over time, the fashion industry now uses its main materials through the sublimation printing process first to make it look more attractive. The sublimation technique was chosen because of its ability to produce prints with high resolution and good durability. With the above limitations, the formulation on this problem can be taken from 1) the quality of the color results and 2) the comparison of fashion on maxmara fabric and toyobo fabric. This research aims to 1). To find out the quality of color and motif results in sublimation printing techniques on Maxmara fabrics and toyobo fabrics at Printkainmu Surabaya, 2). To find out the comparison of the quality of the results, the sublimation printing technique on clothes made of Maxmara and toyobo fabrics at Printkainmu Surabaya. This study uses an experimental method with a quantitative approach. The data collection method is through a questionnaire questionnaire with 12 instruments. Data was collected through a questionnaire questionnaire with 12 questions using a slap of 38 fashion design students who had or were taking printing courses. Data analysis was carried out by normality, homogeneity, and one-way ANOVA tests to determine whether there is a significant influence between treatments of printing ink. The results of the study show 1). The results of sublimation printing on maxmara fabric are more than 65% 2). And the sublimation printing results on Toyobo fabrics are 35% less 3). And the results of printing fabrics after being used as clothes are as much as 50% as good as both maxmara fabric and toyobo fabric depending on how the shape of the clothing is. This research shows that printing tactics on fabrics have the potential to become an alternative raw material in the manufacture of industrial clothing while supporting the use of technology over time.
ABSTRAK
Seiring berjalannya waktu, industri fashion kini menggunakan bahan utamanya melalui proses printing sublimasi terlebih dahulu agar semakin terlihat menarik. Teknik sublimasi dipilih karena kemampuannya menghasilkan cetakan dengan resolusi tinggi dan ketahanan yang baik. Dengan batasan diatas, maka rumusan pada masalah ini dapat diambil dari 1) kualitas hasil warna dan 2) perbandingan busana pada kain maxmara dan kain toyobo. Penelitian ini bertujuan 1). Untuk mengetahui kualitas hasil warna dan motif pada teknik printing sublimasi pada kain Maxmara dan kain toyobo di Printkainmu Surabaya, 2). Untuk mengetahui perbandingan kualitas hasil jadi teknik printing sublimasi pada busana berbahan kain Maxmara dan toyobo di Printkainmu Surabaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Metode pengumpulan data melalui angket kuisioner dengan 12 instrumen. Data dikumpulkan melalui angket kuisioner dengan 12 pertanyaan dengan menggunakan sampal sebanyak 38 mahasiswa tata busana yang pernah atau sedang mengambil mata kuliah printing. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji normalitas, homogenitas, ANOVA satu arah untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya pengaruh signifikan antar perlakuan dari tinta printing. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 1). Hasil printing sublimasi pada kain maxmara lebih banyak 65% 2). Dan hasil printing sublimasi pada kain Toyobo lebih sedikit 35% 3). Dan hasil kain printing setelah dijadikan busana sebanyak 50% sama bagusnya baik kain maxmara maupun kain toyobo tergantung dari bagaimana bentuk busana tersebut. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa taknik printing pada kain sangat berpotensi menjadi bahan baku alternatif dalam pembuatan busana industri sekaligus mendukung pemanfaatan teknologi dengan seiring berjalannya waktu.
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