PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF MURDER (MOOD, UNDERSTAND, RECALL, DIGEST, EXPAND, RIVIEW) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK PADA MATA PELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN PANCASILA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51878/action.v5i3.6013Keywords:
Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif MURDER, Hasil Belajar, Pendidikan PancasilaAbstract
The low level of activity and learning outcomes of class VIII B MTs Yamuallim students emphasizes the importance of choosing the right learning model in the teaching and learning process, because this greatly affects the achievement of student learning outcomes, especially in the Pancasila Education subject. Low learning outcomes and lack of student activity are generally caused by the less than optimal use of ineffective learning models by teachers. To overcome these learning problems in class VIII B MTs Yamuallim, the researcher chose to apply the MURDER (Mood, Understand, Recall, Digest, Expand, Review) cooperative learning model. This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of class VIII B MTs Yamuallim students in the Pancasila Education subject in the 2024/2025 Academic Year, even semester. The method used is Classroom Action Research (CAR) which is carried out in two cycles. Based on the data obtained, the average value of student learning activities in cycle I was 71.49% with classical completeness of 68.52%, while in cycle II the average value was 76.08% with learning completeness reaching 87.04%. This shows an increase in learning outcomes of class VIII B MTs Yamuallim students after the implementation of the MURDER cooperative learning model. Thus, the MURDER cooperative learning model has been proven to have a positive impact on student learning outcomes in the Pancasila Education subject in class VIII B MTs Yamuallim in the 2024/2025 academic year.
ABSTRAK
Rendahnya tingkat aktivitas dan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas VIII B MTs Yamuallim menekankan pentingnya pemilihan model pembelajaran yang tepat dalam proses belajar mengajar, karena hal ini sangat mempengaruhi pencapaian hasil belajar peserta didik, khususnya dalam mata pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila. Hasil belajar yang rendah serta kurangnya keaktifan peserta didik umumnya disebabkan kurang optimalnya penggunaan model pembelajaran yang kurang efektif oleh guru. Mengatasi permasalahan pembelajaran tersebut di kelas VIII B MTs Yamuallim, peneliti memilih untuk menerapkan model pembelajaran kooperatif MURDER (Mood, Understand, Recall, Digest, Expand, Review). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas VIII B MTs Yamuallim pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila Tahun Ajaran 2024/2025 semester genap. Metode yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilakukan dalam dua siklus. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh, nilai rata-rata aktivitas belajar peserta didik pada siklus I 71,49% dengan ketuntasan klasikal 68,52%, sedangkan pada siklus ke II nilai rata-rata yaitu 76,08% dengan ketuntasan belajar mencapai 87,04%. Hal ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas VIII B MTs Yamuallim setelah diterapkannya model pembelajaran kooperatif MURDER. Dengan demikian, model pembelajaran kooperatif MURDER ini terbukti memberikan dampak positif terhadap hasil belajar peserta didik pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila di kelas VIII B MTs Yamuallim pada tahun ajaran 2024/2025
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