IMPLIKASI PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL TIKTOK TERHADAP BAHASA ANAK DI MIS AL-KHAIRAAT POMBEWE

Authors

  • Hilmawati Hilmawati UIN Datokarama Palu
  • Ahmad Syahid Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan, Universitas Islam Negeri Datokarama Palu
  • Rizka Fadliah Nur Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan, Universitas Islam Negeri Datokarama Palu
  • M. Iksan Kahar Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan, Universitas Islam Negeri Datokarama Palu
  • A. Ardiansyah Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan, Universitas Islam Negeri Datokarama Palu

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.51878/academia.v6i3.11970

Keywords:

Implikasi Media Sosial, Tiktok, Bahasa Anak

Abstract

ABSTRACT

The widespread use of TikTok among elementary school students has brought noticeable changes to the way children communicate in their daily lives. The platform is no longer used merely as a source of digital entertainment, but has also begun to shape students’ word choices, speaking styles, and language habits. This condition can be observed among students at MIS Al-Khairaat Pombewe, who have become increasingly familiar with viral expressions, popular abbreviations, slang, and the mixing of Indonesian with foreign languages in everyday conversations. Such circumstances have raised concerns regarding the declining use of proper and standard Indonesian within the school environment. This study employed a descriptive qualitative approach involving the principal, teachers, and students selected purposively as research informants. Data were collected through observations, interviews, and documentation, then analyzed through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that TikTok exerts a dual influence on children’s language development. On the one hand, the platform contributes to vocabulary expansion, enhances students’ creativity in language use, and broadens their digital knowledge. On the other hand, the intensity of TikTok usage encourages the frequent use of informal language in formal situations, leading to a gradual decline in the use of proper Indonesian according to linguistic norms. Therefore, the involvement of teachers and parents is necessary to guide children toward wiser social media use without neglecting the development of their language abilities.

ABSTRAK

Fenomena penggunaan TikTok di lingkungan sekolah dasar memperlihatkan perubahan yang cukup nyata pada cara siswa berkomunikasi sehari-hari. Platform ini tidak lagi sekadar dimanfaatkan sebagai hiburan digital, tetapi turut membentuk pilihan kata, gaya berbicara, hingga kebiasaan berbahasa anak. Kondisi tersebut terlihat pada siswa MIS Al-Khairaat Pombewe yang semakin akrab dengan istilah viral, singkatan populer, bahasa gaul, serta pencampuran bahasa Indonesia dengan bahasa asing dalam percakapan mereka. Situasi ini memunculkan perhatian terhadap menurunnya penggunaan bahasa Indonesia yang baik dan benar di lingkungan sekolah. Kajian ini memanfaatkan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan melibatkan kepala sekolah, guru, dan siswa sebagai informan yang dipilih secara purposive. Informasi penelitian diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi, kemudian dipahami melalui tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Temuan penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa TikTok memberi pengaruh ganda terhadap perkembangan bahasa anak. Di satu sisi, media sosial tersebut membantu siswa memperluas kosakata, meningkatkan kreativitas dalam berbahasa, dan memperkaya wawasan digital mereka. Di sisi lain, intensitas penggunaan TikTok ikut mendorong penggunaan bahasa informal dalam situasi formal sehingga kebiasaan menggunakan bahasa Indonesia sesuai kaidah menjadi semakin berkurang. Karena itu, keterlibatan guru dan orang tua dibutuhkan agar penggunaan media sosial dapat diarahkan secara lebih bijak tanpa mengabaikan perkembangan kemampuan berbahasa siswa.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Al-Ansi, A. M., Hazaimeh, M., Hendi, A., Al-Hrinat, J., & Adwan, G. (2023). How Do Social Media Influencers Change Adolescents' Behavior? An Evidence From Middle East Countries. Heliyon, 9(5), E15983. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15983

Alfiansyah, I., & Anshori, I. (2024). Jejaring Sosial: Transformasi Komunikasi Dalam Era Digital. SOSFILKOM: Jurnal Sosial, Filsafat Dan Komunikasi, 18(1), 45–50. https://doi.org/10.32534/jsfk.v18i1.4333

Angelini, F., Gini, G., Marino, C., & Van Den Eijnden, R. (2024). Social Media Features, Perceived Group Norms, And Adolescents’ Active Social Media Use Matter For Perceived Friendship Quality. Frontiers In Psychology, 15, 1222907. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1222907

Anhar, A., Khoirunnisaa, K., Septianti, L., & Asmawati, M. (2024). Pengaruh Tiktok Terhadap Perkembangan Bahasa Di Kalangan Generasi Alpha. Indo-Mathedu Intellectuals Journal, 5(5), 6341–6346. https://doi.org/10.54373/imeij.v5i5.1994

Arisetya, D. (2024). Dampak Penggunaan Bahasa Gaul Di Media Sosial Terhadap Kemampuan Berbahasa Indonesia Formal Generasi Digital. JBSI: Jurnal Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.47709/jbsi.v5i01.6552

Baruah, A. (2024). The Impact Of Computer-Mediated Communication On Relationships And Social Interactions. International Journal Of Human–Computer Interaction, 41(18), 11245–11251. https://doi.org/10.1080/10447318.2024.2442755

Chieng, A. C. J., Wynn, C. J., Wong, T. P., Barrett, T. S., & Borrie, S. A. (2024). Lexical Alignment Is Pervasive Across Contexts In Non-WEIRD Adult–Child Interactions. Cognitive Science, 48(4), E13417. https://doi.org/10.1111/cogs.13417

Dewani, S. L., Presida, S. B., Saputra, A. F., & Putri, C. S. (2024). Realitas Penggunaan Bahasa Indonesia Dalam Media Sosial Tiktok Mahasiswa. Pubmedia Social Sciences And Humanities, 1(3), 14. https://doi.org/10.47134/pssh.v1i3.165

Firdaus, M. A., Prayitno, H. J., & Sulistyono, Y. (2025). Moderated Politeness In The Digital Era: A Study Of Digital Literacy In The Discourse Of The 2024 Presidential Debate. KEMBARA: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa, Sastra, Dan Pengajarannya, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.22219/kembara.v11i2.41016

Gervilla-García, E., Lloret-Irles, D., Cabrera-Perona, V., Fernández-Martínez, I., & Anupol, J. (2023). Online Risks At Adolescence: Design And Validation Of A Parental Mediation Scale For Information And Communication Technologies (Icts). Infancia Y Aprendizaje: Journal For The Study Of Education And Development, 46(3), 492–528. https://doi.org/10.1080/02103702.2023.2191428

Gudmestad, A., & Kanwit, M. (2025). Reconsidering The Social In Language Learning: A State Of The Science And An Agenda For Future Research In Variationist SLA. Languages, 10(4), 64. https://doi.org/10.3390/languages10040064

Guo, J., & Asmawi, A. (2024). An Investigation Of Undergraduate Students' Use Of Communication Skills In Online EFL Learning. SAGE Open, 14(4). https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440241293527

Huang, S., Lai, X., Li, Y., & Wang, W. (2023). Does Parental Media Mediation Make A Difference For Adolescents? Evidence From An Empirical Cohort Study Of Parent-Adolescent Dyads. Heliyon, 9(4), E14897. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/s2405844023021047

Irianto, S., & Malik, F. (2025). The Influence Of Digital Culture On The Development Of Students' Linguistic Identity. International Journal Of Language And Ubiquitous Learning, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.70177/ijlul.v3i1.1922

Li, H. (2023). Bonding Through Language Imitation: Influence Of Social Ostracism On Structural Priming. Journal Of Language And Social Psychology, 42(3), 324–341. https://doi.org/10.1177/0261927x231151408

Listiani, I., Djahadah, N., & Fatimah, N. P. (2023). The Impact Of Social Media On Standard Indonesian Language Competency: A Comparative Analysis Across Age And Educational Levels. Language, Technology, And Social Media, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.70211/ltsm.v1i2.50

Little, S., & Cheng, K. (2023). Digital Funds Of Identity: Understanding A Young Child’s Plurilingual Development Through Mediagrams. International Journal Of Bilingual Education And Bilingualism, 27(2), 208–222. https://doi.org/10.1080/17501229.2023.2276952

Mazid, S., Wulansari, A., Habibah, S. M., Prawira, R. Y., & Flores Riquelme, A. C. (2025). The Communication Style Of Influencers In Developing Adolescent Character On Social Media. The Journal Of Society And Media, 10(1), 98–124. https://doi.org/10.26740/jsm.v10n1.p98-124

Mohammadi Zenouzagh, Z., Admiraal, W., & Saab, N. (2024). Potential Of Computer-Mediated Communications In Directing Communication Repair, Co-Regulation Patterns And Student Engagement. Journal Of Computer Assisted Learning, 40(5), 2121–2134. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcal.13010

Mohammadi Zenouzagh, Z., Admiraal, W., & Saab, N. (2024). Potential Of Computer-Mediated Communications In Directing Communication Repair, Co-Regulation Patterns And Student Engagement. Journal Of Computer Assisted Learning, 40(5), 2121–2134. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcal.13010

Naibaho, D. M., Yeni, F., Zain, H. R., Amanda, M., Zahira, N. A., & Zuve, F. O. (2025). Penggunaan Bahasa Dalam Narasi Singkat Media Sosial Mahasiswa. Pendas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar, 10(4). https://doi.org/10.23969/jp.v10i04.39951

Paino, N. P., Lubis, M. J., & Hutagalung, S. M. (2024). The Influence Of Slang On The Decline Of Language Literacy In The Young Generation Of Indonesia. International Journal Of Language And Ubiquitous Learning, 2(4). https://doi.org/10.70177/ijlul.v2i4.1460

Rintaningrum, R., Nuswantara, K., Budiawan, B., Hastuti, E., & Setiawati, R. (2025). The Influence Of Social Media On The Development Of Slang Among Teenagers: A Case Study On Tiktok And Instagram Platforms. Journal International Of Lingua And Technology, 4(3). https://ejournal.staialhikmahpariangan.ac.id/journal/index.php/jiltech/article/view/815

Van Der Stap, N., Van Den Bogaart, T., Rahimi, E., & Versendaal, J. (2024). Fostering Online Interaction In Blended Learning Through Social Presence And Convergence: A Systematic Literature Review. Journal Of Computer Assisted Learning, 40(4), 1235–1256. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcal.12981

Zega, R., Daeli, R. M., Zebua, E. M., Harefa, Y., Zai, F. H., Zendrato, M. T. E. J., & Hulu, J. H. K. (2024). Formal Language Use In Conversations Among Second-Semester Students At English Education Study Program Of Universitas Nias. JELITA: Journal Of English Language Teaching And Literature, 5(2), 445–458. https://doi.org/10.56185/jelita.v5i2.794

Downloads

Published

2026-06-28

How to Cite

Hilmawati, H., Syahid, A., Nur, R. F., Kahar, M. I., & Ardiansyah, A. (2026). IMPLIKASI PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL TIKTOK TERHADAP BAHASA ANAK DI MIS AL-KHAIRAAT POMBEWE . ACADEMIA: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Akademik, 6(3), 1482–1493. https://doi.org/10.51878/academia.v6i3.11970

Issue

Section

Articles