DETERMINAN PEMANFAATAN PROLANIS BAGI PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DAN DIABETES MEILLITUS

Abstract

By seeing the increasing trend of DM and hypertension cases in Indonesia every year, various efforts have been made by the government for prevention and control, which are related to common risk factors. One of the strategic approaches launched by the government is through comprehensive promotive, preventive, curative, rehabilitative and palliative efforts by conducting early detection and early follow-up of risk factors in health care facilities through PROLANIS, namely the Chronic Disease Management Program. This study aims to determine the Determinants of Prolanis Utilization for Patients with Hypertension and Diabetes Meillitus at the Ridge Health Center, Biak Numfor Regency, Papua Province. This study is an analytical observational study with a cross sectional design by Random Sampling with Propotional Stratified Random Sampling technique. data were analyzed univariate, bivariate Chi-Square) and multivariate (multiple linear regression). The results showed that there was a relationship between the level of education, level of knowledge, occupation, accessibility, perception with the utilization of prolanis and variables that had a strong relationship between several variables in the utilization of Prolanis were Accessibility and Knowledge.

ABSTRAK
Dengan melihatnya trend peningkatan kasus DM dan hipetensi di Indonesia setiap tahunnya, maka berbagai upaya telah dilakukan pemerintah untuk pencegahan dan penanggulangannya, yang terkait dengan dengan faktor risiko bersama (Common Risk Factors). Salah satu pendekatan strategis yang dicanangkan pemerintah yaitu melalui upaya promotif, preventif, kuratif, rehabilitatif dan paliatif secara komprehensif dengan melakukan deteksi dini dan tindak lanjut dini faktor risiko di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan melalui Prolanis yaitu Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Determinan Pemanfaatan Prolanis Bagi Penderita Hipertensi dan Diabetes Meillitus Di Puskesmas Ridge Kabupaten Biak Numfor Provinsi Papua. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional secara Random Sampling dengan teknik Propotional Stratified Random Sampling.  data dianalisis univariat, bivariat Chi-Square) dan multivariat (regresi linear berganda). Hasil penelitia menunjukkan Adanya hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan, tingkat pengetahuan,  pekerjaan,  aksesibilitas,  persepsi dengan pemanfaatan prolanis dan variabel yang memiliki kekuatan hubungan antar beberapa variabel dalam pemanfaatan Prolanis  adalah Aksesibilitas dan Pengetahuan.